The kill Zone
You
wont find many Javelina with red bulls eyes in the field, I hunted 18 years
before I found these two (click on picture to enlarge). Photo by AP Jones.
The Javelina kill zone is fairly small. Target the approximant 6 inch
by 6 inch area behind the animals collar, just above the front leg.
Firearm hunters should avoid targeting the shoulder (you will waste to much meat),
and aim just behind the shoulder in the lung area.
Archery hunters should hold
out for a animal in an undisturbed state. Preferably, unalerted and
looking away. Javelina can "jump-string". Remember, pick a
spot, aim for that spot. Aiming for the "whole animal" is a
frequent cause of missed shots-gun and bow.
The animals heart is
located at the extreme bottom of the red circle, in the area between the legs,
as viewed broadside. The heart is not a large target and If you shoot a
couple inches low,
you may miss the
animal completely, or worse yet, inflict a wound in the leg. Avoid
targeting the heart area and aim for the much larger (target area) lungs.
Locating a Wounded Javelina
After you take a shot (firearm or archery) at a Javelina, keep your
eyes fixed on the animals location when you shot. Often there are other animals
running in all directions, some even stopping closer, and providing a better
shot then the animal you just shot at. Forget about them and don't fall prey to the temptation to take another shot at a Javelina (a
different animal), especially, if the one you shot at just bounded away.
Isolate
and concentrate on the targeted animal's last location and any distinguishing
features (rocks, trees, bushes), move directly to that point, after marking the
position from which you shot from. It’s important to mark your shooting
position, just in case you have problems locating the exact spot the animal was
standing when you shot. You can go back to your original position and start your
search over again.
On several occasions, I’ve had solidly hit Javelina travel significant
distances before expiring. I’ve also seen arrows travel through Javelina and
not even appear to show down or change trajectory, leading me to believe it was
a clean miss when in fact it was a perfect lung shot.
Once you’ve located the animals position when you shot, search around the
immediate vicinity for any signs of wounding. Frothy blood indicates a lung
wound; bright blood a hit in muscle; and digested food, with or without blood, a
stomach wound.
At this point I recommend waiting at least 30 minutes before beginning to
track the animal, regardless of blood on the ground or not.
Begin to slowly and methodically follow the tracks (and blood if present),
minding to not walk directly on the tracks, but if at all possible 3-5 yards to
either side. Mark your “blood trail” every 30 - 40 yards (flagging ribbon
works great-just remember to remove it after you done your search). If you lose
the trail go back to your last flagging ribbon and re-search the area until you
locate the trail. Scan the area ahead often, keeping watch for your wounded
animal. Often, if not pressured a wounded animal will bed down.
Once you locate the animal make sure it has expired. Eyes will be open, do
not approach until you are sure it’s dead. If you come upon it, and it’s
still alive, humanely end any suffering.